“The global automotive lubricant market was valued at $4,403.0 million in 2014, and is expected to reach $6,839.9 million by 2019, growing at a CAGR of 9.2% from 2014 to 2019. Asia-Pacific is expected to hold a market share, in terms of volume, of 51% of the global automotive lubricant market by 2019, growing at a CAGR of 7.6% from 2014 to 2019. The automotive lubricant market is segregated into four regions: Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and RoW. The market is driven by factors such as the growing demand for LCVs and HCVs, increasing life span of vehicles, and government legislations on automotive lubricants. The restraining factors are engine downsizing in passenger cars and fluctuating oil prices. Automotive lubricants are crucial for the smooth functioning of the vehicle; it reduces friction and wear-and-tear. It also transfers heat and prevents rust and corrosion.
On the basis of vehicle type, the automotive lubricant market is divided into passenger car, LCV, and HCV. The automotive lubricant market for passenger cars attained an estimated market size, in terms of value, of $2,272.0 million in 2014, and is expected to reach $3,185.4 million by 2019, growing at a CAGR of 6.99% from 2014 to 2019.
In terms of application type, the global automotive lubricant market is divided into engine oil, transmission fluid, and brake fluid. The engine oil application of the lubricant market reached a market size, by value, of $1,792.5 million in 2014, and is expected to grow to $2,601.9 million by 2019, at a CAGR of 7.74%. The transmission fluid application segment of the automotive lubricant market is expected to grow at the highest CAGR—that is, 10.63%—during the forecast period.
Four regions are covered in the study: Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and RoW. Asia Pacific leads the market, and is expected to grow from $2,281.7 million in 2014 to $3,472.8 million by 2019, at a CAGR of 8.76% from 2014 to 2019. North America and Europe are expected to grow at CAGRs of 11.7% and 7.4%, respectively during the forecast period.
The global automotive lubricant market is a competitive market, with a number of market players possessing niche technologies. As of 2014, the global market is estimated to be dominated by Royal Dutch Shell PLC (Netherlands), Exxon Mobil Corporation (U.S.), and BP PLC (U.K.). New product launches and partnerships, agreements, collaborations, and joint ventures are the key strategies adopted by most market players to achieve growth in the global automotive lubricant market.
”
“TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 12
1.1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 13
1.2 MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE 14
1.3 STAKEHOLDERS 14
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 15
2.1 INTEGRATED ECOSYSTEM OF AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET 16
2.2 ARRIVING AT THE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE 17
2.2.1 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 18
2.2.2 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 19
2.2.3 MACROINDICATOR-BASED APPROACH 20
2.3 ASSUMPTIONS 21
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 22
4 MARKET OVERVIEW 23
4.1 INTRODUCTION 23
4.2 AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: COMPARISON WITH PARENT MARKET 24
4.3 MARKET DRIVERS AND INHIBITORS 25
4.4 KEY MARKET DYNAMICS 26
4.5 DEMAND SIDE ANALYSIS 31
5 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICATION MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE 32
5.1 INTRODUCTION 33
5.2 DEMAND SIDE ANALYSIS 35
5.3 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, IN PASSENGER CAR SEGMENT,
BY GEOGRAPHY 36
5.4 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, IN LCV SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY 38
5.5 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, IN HCV SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY 41
6 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION 44
6.1 INTRODUCTION 45
6.2 ENGINE OIL 47
6.3 TRANSMISSION FLUID 48
6.4 BRAKE FLUID 50
7 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY 52
7.1 INTRODUCTION 53
7.2 COMPANY PRESENCE IN GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY 56
7.3 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE 56
7.4 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION 58
7.5 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE 60
7.6 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION 61
7.7 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE 63
7.8 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION 65
7.9 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE 67
7.10 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION 68
8 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 71
8.1 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: COMPANY SHARE ANALYSIS 71
8.2 MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS 72
8.3 JOINT VENTURES, PARTNERSHIPS, COLLABORATIONS, & SUPPLY CONTRACTS 72
8.4 EXPANSIONS 74
8.5 NEW PRODUCT LAUNCH/NEW TECHNOLOGY LAUNCH 76
9 COMPANY PROFILE 77
(Overview, Financials, Products & Services, Strategy, and Developments)*
9.1 JX HOLDINGS, INC. 77
9.2 SINOPEC CORPORATION 80
9.3 ROYALDUTCH SHELL PLC. 84
9.4 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION 88
9.5 BP PLC 96
9.6 TOTAL S.A. 99
9.7 CHEVRON CORPORATION 103
9.8 LUKOIL OAO 108
9.9 PETRONAS 112
9.10 IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LTD. 115
*Details on overview, financials, product & services, strategy, and developments might not be captured in case of unlisted company
10 APPENDIX 118
10.1.1 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 118
10.1.1.1 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 118
10.1.1.2 IMPACT ANALYSIS 118
10.1.1.3 HISTORICAL DATA AND TRENDS 118
10.2 RELATED REPORTS 119
10.3 INTRODUCING RT: REAL TIME MARKET INTELLIGENCE 120
10.3.1 RT SNAPSHOTS OF DRIVETRAIN 121
“
“LIST OF TABLES
UU
TABLE 1 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT PEER MARKET SIZE, 2014 (USD MN) 18
TABLE 2 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: MACRO INDICATORS, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2014 (MN GAL) 20
TABLE 3 GLOBAL LUBRICANT MARKET: COMPARISON WITH PARENT MARKET, 2012 – 2019 25
TABLE 4 GLOBAL LUBRICANT MARKET: COMPARISON WITH PARENT MARKET,
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 25
TABLE 5 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: DRIVERS AND INHIBITORS 25
TABLE 6 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 27
TABLE 7 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 27
TABLE 8 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL ) 28
TABLE 9 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 29
TABLE 10 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY,
2014 AND 2019 (MN GAL) 30
TABLE 11 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 30
TABLE 12 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: APPLICATION MARKET COMPARISON WITH PARENT MARKET, 2012 – 2019 (‘000 UNITS) 31
TABLE 13 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 33
TABLE 14 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 34
TABLE 15 GLOBAL: PASSENGER CAR AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 36
TABLE 16 GLOBAL: PASSENGER CAR AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY GEOGRAPHY 2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 37
TABLE 17 GLOBAL: PASSENGER CAR AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 37
TABLE 18 GLOBAL: PASSENGER CAR AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 38
TABLE 19 GLOBAL: LCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY
2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 39
TABLE 20 GLOBAL: LCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY GEOGRAPHY
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 39
TABLE 21 GLOBAL: LCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 40
TABLE 22 GLOBAL: LCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 40
TABLE 23 GLOBAL: HCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY
2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 41
TABLE 24 GLOBAL: HCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 42
TABLE 25 GLOBAL: HCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 42
TABLE 26 GLOBAL: HCV AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 43
TABLE 27 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 46
TABLE 28 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 46
TABLE 29 GLOBAL ENGINE OIL MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012-2019,(MN GAL) 47
TABLE 30 GLOBAL ENGINE OIL MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012-2019, (USD MN) 48
TABLE 31 GLOBAL TRANSMISSION FLUID MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012-2019, (MN GAL) 49
TABLE 32 GLOBAL TRANSMISSION FLUID MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012-2019, (USD MN) 49
TABLE 33 GLOBAL BRAKE FLUID MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012-2019, (MN GAL) 50
TABLE 34 GLOBAL BRAKE FLUID MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012-2019, (USD MN) 51
TABLE 35 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 54
TABLE 36 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY GEOGRAPHY,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 55
TABLE 37 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 57
TABLE 38 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 57
TABLE 39 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 58
TABLE 40 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 59
TABLE 41 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019,(MN GAL) 60
TABLE 42 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 61
TABLE 43 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 62
TABLE 44 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 62
TABLE 45 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 64
TABLE 46 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 64
TABLE 47 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 65
TABLE 48 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 66
TABLE 49 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2012-2019, (MN GAL) 67
TABLE 50 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019, (USD MN) 68
TABLE 51 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2012-2019, (MN GAL) 69
TABLE 52 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2012-2019 (USD MN) 69
TABLE 53 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: COMPANY SHARE ANALYSIS, 2014 71
TABLE 54 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS 72
TABLE 55 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: JOINT VENTURES, PARTNERSHIPS, COLLABORATIONS AND SUPPLY CONTRACTS 72
TABLE 56 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: EXPANSIONS 74
TABLE 57 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: NEW PRODUCT LAUNCH/ NEW TECHNOLOGY LAUNCH 76
TABLE 58 JX HOLDINGS INC.: KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 77
TABLE 59 JX HOLDINGS INC.: KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 78
TABLE 60 SINOPEC CORPORATION : KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 80
TABLE 61 SINOPEC CORPORATION : KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 81
TABLE 62 ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 85
TABLE 63 ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 85
TABLE 64 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION: KEY OPERATIONS DATA,2009 – 2013 (USD MN 89
TABLE 65 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION: FINANCIAL DATA,2009 – 2013 (USD MN 89
TABLE 66 BP PLC : KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 96
TABLE 67 BP PLC : KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 ( USD MN) 97
TABLE 68 TOTAL S.A.: KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 100
TABLE 69 TOTAL S.A.: KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 100
TABLE 70 CHEVRON CORPORATION.: KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 103
TABLE 71 CHEVRON CORPORATION.: KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 104
TABLE 72 LUKOIL OAO: KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 108
TABLE 73 LUKOIL OAO: KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 109
TABLE 74 PETRONAS.: KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 112
TABLE 75 PETRONAS.: KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 113
TABLE 76 IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LTD: KEY OPERATIONS DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 115
TABLE 77 IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LTD: KEY FINANCIAL DATA, 2009 – 2013 (USD MN) 116
“
“LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE 14
FIGURE 2 AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: INTEGRATED ECOSYSTEM 16
FIGURE 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 17
FIGURE 4 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 18
FIGURE 5 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 19
FIGURE 6 MACROINDICATOR-BASED APPROACH 20
FIGURE 7 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SNAPSHOT 22
FIGURE 8 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: GROWTH ASPECTS 24
FIGURE 9 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2014 VS. 2019 26
FIGURE 10 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION,
2014 AND 2019 (USD MN) 28
FIGURE 11 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2014 AND 2019 29
FIGURE 12 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 33
FIGURE 13 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012 – 2019 (USD MN) 34
FIGURE 14 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , IN PASSENGER CAR SEGMENT,
BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 36
FIGURE 15 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, IN LCV SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 38
FIGURE 16 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, IN HCV SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 41
FIGURE 17 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2014 – 2019 45
FIGURE 18 GLOBAL ENGINE OIL MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 47
FIGURE 19 GLOBAL TRANSMISSION FLUID MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 48
FIGURE 20 GLOBAL BRAKE FLUID MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2012 – 2019 (MN GAL) 50
FIGURE 21 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, , BY GEOGRAPHY (MN GAL) 53
FIGURE 22 GLOBAL LUBRICANT MARKET: GROWTH ANALYSIS, BY GEOGRAPHY,
2014 – 2019 (MN GAL) 54
FIGURE 23 GLOBAL LUBRICANT MARKET: GROWTH ANALYSIS, BY GEOGRAPHY,
2014 – 2019 (USD MN) 55
FIGURE 24 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT: COMPANY COVERAGE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2014 56
FIGURE 25 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE 56
FIGURE 26 ASIA-PACIFIC AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019, (MN GAL) 58
FIGURE 27 ASIA-PACIFIC LUBRICANT MARKET: APPLICATION SNAPSHOT, 2014 & 2019, (USD MN) 59
FIGURE 28 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019 (MN GAL) 60
FIGURE 29 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019 (MN GAL) 61
FIGURE 30 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: APPLICATION SNAPSHOT,
2014 & 2019, (USD MN) 63
FIGURE 31 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE,
2012-2019 (MN GAL) 63
FIGURE 32 EUROPE AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION,
2012-2019 (MN GAL) 65
FIGURE 33 NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: APPLICATION SNAPSHOT ,
2014 & 2019, (USD MN) 66
FIGURE 34 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2012-2019, (MN GAL) 67
FIGURE 35 FIGURE 33 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT, BY APPLICATION, 2012-2019, (MN GAL) 68
FIGURE 36 FIGURE 34 ROW AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: APPLICATION SNAPSHOT,
2014 & 2019 (USD MN) 70
FIGURE 37 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICANT MARKET: COMPANY SHARE ANALYSIS,
2014 71
FIGURE 38 JX HOLDINGS, INC. REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 77
FIGURE 39 SINOPEC REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 80
FIGURE 40 ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 84
FIGURE 41 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 88
FIGURE 42 BP PLC REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 96
FIGURE 43 TOTAL S.A. REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 100
FIGURE 44 CHEVRON CORPORATION. REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 103
FIGURE 45 LUKOIL OAO, REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 108
FIGURE 46 PETRONAS, REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 112
FIGURE 47 IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LTD, REVENUE MIX, 2013 (%) 115
“
